Quick Cuts: A Plastic Surgery Podcast

A rapid review of flexor tendon injury for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Flexor tendon anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the flexor tendon injury patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Kamal RN, Yao J. Evidence-Based Medicine: Surgical Management of Flexor Tendon Lacerations. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140(1):130e-139e.
2. Tang JB. Flexor Tendon Injuries. Clin Plast Surg. 2019;46(3):295-306.

A rapid review of posterior trunk reconstruction for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Muscular anatomy of the back
• Evaluation and management of the posterior trunk wound patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Mathes DW, Thornton JF, Rohrich RJ. Management of posterior trunk defects. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006;118(3):73e-83e.
2. Netscher DT, Baumholtz MA, Bullocks J. Chest reconstruction: II. Regional reconstruction of chest wall wounds that do not affect respiratory function (axilla, posterolateral chest, and posterior trunk). Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;124(6):427e-435e.
3. Mericli AF, Mirzabeigi MN, Moore JH, Jr., Fox JWt, Copit SE, Tuma GA. Reconstruction of complex posterior cervical spine wounds using the paraspinous muscle flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;128(1):148-153.Garvey PB, Rhines LD, Dong W, Chang DW. 
4. Immediate soft-tissue reconstruction for complex defects of the spine following surgery for spinal neoplasms. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;125(5):1460-1466.

A rapid review of neurotoxins for facial rejuvenation for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Botulinum toxin pharmacology
• Evaluation and management of the facial rejuvenation patient seeking neurotoxin injections

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Sundaram H, Signorini M, Liew S, et al. Global Aesthetics Consensus: Botulinum Toxin Type A--Evidence-Based Review, Emerging Concepts, and Consensus Recommendations for Aesthetic Use, Including Updates on Complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;137(3):518e-529e.
2. Noland ME, Lalonde DH, Yee GJ, Rohrich RJ. Current Uses of Botulinum Neurotoxins in Plastic Surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;138(3):519e-530e.
3. Walker TJ, Dayan SH. Comparison and overview of currently available neurotoxins. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2014;7(2):31-39.

A rapid review of gender-affirming mastectomy for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• WPATH criteria for gender-affirming mastectomy
• Evaluation and management of the gender-affirming mastectomy patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Safa B, Lin WC, Salim AM, Deschamps-Braly JC, Poh MM. Current Concepts in Masculinizing Gender Surgery. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;143(4):857e-871e.
2. Salibian AA, Axelrod DM, Smith JA, Fischer BA, Agarwal C, Bluebond-Langner R. Oncologic Considerations for Safe Gender-Affirming Mastectomy: Preoperative Imaging, Pathologic Evaluation, Counseling, and Long-Term Screening. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2021;147(2):213e-221e.
3. Hontscharuk R, Alba B, Manno C, et al. Perioperative Transgender Hormone Management: Avoiding Venous Thromboembolism and Other Complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2021;147(4):1008-1017.

A rapid review of posterior interosseous nerve (PIN) syndrome for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Anatomy of the radial and posterior interosseous nerves
• Evaluation and management of the posterior interosseous nerve syndrome patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Ozkan M, Bacakoglu AK, Gul O, Ekin A, Magden O. Anatomic study of posterior interosseous nerve in the arcade of Frohse. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999;8(6):617-620.
2. Dang AC, Rodner CM. Unusual compression neuropathies of the forearm, part I: radial nerve. J Hand Surg Am. 2009;34(10):1906-1914.
3. Wheeler R, DeCastro A. Posterior Interosseous Nerve Syndrome. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL)2021.

A rapid review of abdominoplasty for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Abdominal wall anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the abdominoplasty patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Rosenfield LK, Davis CR. Evidence-Based Abdominoplasty Review With Body Contouring Algorithm. Aesthet Surg J. 2019;39(6):643-661.
2. Gutowski KA. Evidence-Based Medicine: Abdominoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2018;141(2):286e-299e.

A rapid review of finger replantation for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Evaluation and management of the finger replantation patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Soucacos PN. Indications and selection for digital amputation and replantation. J Hand Surg Br. 2001;26(6):572-581.
2. Barbary S, Dap F, Dautel G. Finger replantation: surgical technique and indications. Chir Main. 2013;32(6):363-372.
3. Prucz RB, Friedrich JB. Upper extremity replantation: current concepts. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;133(2):333-342.

A rapid review of microtia for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Embryology of the external ear
• Evaluation and management of the microtia patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Beahm EK, Walton RL. Auricular reconstruction for microtia: part I. Anatomy, embryology, and clinical evaluation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;109(7):2473-2482.
2. Walton RL, Beahm EK. Auricular reconstruction for microtia: Part II. Surgical techniques. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;110(1):234-249.
3. Wilkes GH, Wong J, Guilfoyle R. Microtia reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134(3):464e-479e.

A rapid review of chest wall reconstruction for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Evaluation and management the chest wall defect patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Netscher DT, Baumholtz MA. Chest reconstruction: I. Anterior and anterolateral chest wall and wounds affecting respiratory function. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;124(5):240e-252e.
2. Althubaiti G, Butler CE. Abdominal wall and chest wall reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;133(5):688e-701e.
3. Chen JT, Bonneau LA, Weigel TL, et al. A Twelve-Year Consecutive Case Experience in Thoracic Reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2016;4(3):e638.

A rapid review of liposuction for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Liposuction principles
• Evaluation and management of the liposuction patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Beidas OE, Gusenoff JA. Update on Liposuction: What All Plastic Surgeons Should Know. Plast Reconstr Surg.
2. Chia CT, Neinstein RM, Theodorou SJ. Evidence-Based Medicine: Liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(1):267e-274e.
3. Iverson RE, Facilities ATFoPSiO-BS. Patient safety in office-based surgery facilities: I. Procedures in the office-based surgery setting. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002;110(5):1337-1342; discussion 1343-1336.
4. Haeck PC, Swanson JA, Gutowski KA, et al. Evidence-based patient safety advisory: liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;124(4 Suppl):28S-44S.

A rapid review of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Zygomaticomaxillary complex anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Lee EI, Mohan K, Koshy JC, Hollier LH, Jr. Optimizing the surgical management of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures. Semin Plast Surg. 2010;24(4):389-397.
2. Meslemani D, Kellman RM. Zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2012;14(1):62-66.
3. Mithani SK, St-Hilaire H, Brooke BS, Smith IM, Bluebond-Langner R, Rodriguez ED. Predictable patterns of intracranial and cervical spine injury in craniomaxillofacial trauma: analysis of 4786 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;123(4):1293-1301.
4. Gadkari N, Bawane S, Chopra R, Bhate K, Kulkarni D. Comparative evaluation of 2-point vs 3-point fixation in the treatment of zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures - A systematic review. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2019;47(10):1542-1550.

A rapid review of carpal tunnel syndrome for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Carpal tunnel anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the carpal tunnel patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Hermiz SJ, Kalliainen LK. Evidence-Based Medicine: Current Evidence in the Diagnosis and Management of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140(1):120e-129e.
2. Ghasemi-Rad M, Nosair E, Vegh A, et al. A handy review of carpal tunnel syndrome: From anatomy to diagnosis and treatment. World J Radiol. 2014;6(6):284-300.
3. Campion D. Electrodiagnostic testing in hand surgery. J Hand Surg Am. 1996;21(6):947-956.

A rapid review of pressure ulcers for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Pressure ulcer pathophysiology
• Evaluation and management of the pressure ulcer patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Ricci JA, Bayer LR, Orgill DP. Evidence-Based Medicine: The Evaluation and Treatment of Pressure Injuries. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(1):275e-286e.
2. Bauer J, Phillips LG. MOC-PSSM CME article: Pressure sores. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;121(1 Suppl):1-10.

A rapid review of cleft lip for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Cleft lip embryology
• Cleft lip anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the cleft lip patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Marcus JR, Allori AC, Santiago PE. Principles of Cleft Lip Repair: Conventions, Commonalities, and Controversies. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(3):764e-780e.
2. Henry C, Samson T, Mackay D. Evidence-based medicine: The cleft lip nasal deformity. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;133(5):1276-1288.
3. Greives MR, Camison L, Losee JE. Evidence-based medicine: Unilateral cleft lip and nose repair. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134(6):1372-1380.
4. Zhang JX, Arneja JS. Evidence-Based Medicine: The Bilateral Cleft Lip Repair. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140(1):152e-165e.

A rapid review of lymphedema for plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Lymphedema pathophysiology
• Evaluation and management of the lymphedema patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Schaverien MV, Coroneos CJ. Surgical Treatment of Lymphedema. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;144(3):738-758.
2. Chang DW, Masia J, Garza R, 3rd, Skoracki R, Neligan PC. Lymphedema: Surgical and Medical Therapy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;138(3 Suppl):209S-218S.
3. Greene AK, Goss JA. Diagnosis and Staging of Lymphedema. Semin Plast Surg. 2018;32(1):12-16.

A rapid review of lower extremity reconstruction for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Lower leg anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the lower extremity trauma patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Lachica RD. Evidence-Based Medicine: Management of Acute Lower Extremity Trauma. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(1):287e-301e.
2. Hallock GG. Evidence-Based Medicine: Lower Extremity Acute Trauma. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013;132(6):1733-1741.
3. Reddy V, Stevenson TR. MOC-PS(SM) CME Article: Lower Extremity Reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;121(4 Suppl):1-7.
4. Lee ZH, Stranix JT, Rifkin WJ, et al. Timing of Microsurgical Reconstruction in Lower Extremity Trauma: An Update of the Godina Paradigm. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;144(3):759-767.
5. Kasabian AK, Karp NS. Lower-Extremity Reconstruction. In: Thorne C, Beasley RW, Aston SJ, Bartlett SP, Gurtner GC, Spear SL, eds. Grabb and Smith's Plastic Surgery. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Health; 2007: 676-687.

A rapid review of upper lid blepharoplasty for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Upper eyelid anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the upper lid blepharoplasty patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Zoumalan CI, Roostaeian J. Simplifying Blepharoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016;137(1):196e-213e.
2. Drolet BC, Sullivan PK. Evidence-based medicine: Blepharoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;133(5):1195-1205.
3. Alghoul M. Blepharoplasty: Anatomy, Planning, Techniques, and Safety. Aesthet Surg J. 2019;39(1):10-28.
4. Lelli GJ, Jr., Lisman RD. Blepharoplasty complications. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;125(3):1007-1017.

A rapid review of orbital fractures for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Orbital anatomy
• Orbital fracture pathophysiology
• Evaluation and management of the orbital fracture patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Gart MS, Gosain AK. Evidence-based medicine: Orbital floor fractures. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134(6):1345-1355.
2. Mithani SK, St-Hilaire H, Brooke BS, Smith IM, Bluebond-Langner R, Rodriguez ED. Predictable patterns of intracranial and cervical spine injury in craniomaxillofacial trauma: analysis of 4786 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;123(4):1293-1301.
3. Lozada KN, Cleveland PW, Smith JE. Orbital Trauma. Semin Plast Surg. 2019;33(2):106-113.
4. Goodall KL, Brahma A, Bates A, Leatherbarrow B. Lateral canthotomy and inferior cantholysis: an effective method of urgent orbital decompression for sight threatening acute retrobulbar haemorrhage. Injury. 1999;30(7):485-490.

A rapid review of breast reduction for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Breast reduction anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the breast reduction patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Hall-Findlay EJ, Shestak KC. Breast Reduction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015;136(4):531e-544e.
2. Thibaudeau S, Sinno H, Williams B. The effects of breast reduction on successful breastfeeding: a systematic review. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010;63(10):1688-1693.
3. Fitzpatrick SE, Lam TC. Occult Breast Carcinoma Is More Common in Women Undergoing Breast Reduction after Contralateral Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020;146(2):117e-126e.
4. Bentley M, Ghali S, Asplund OA. Galactorrhoea causing severe skin breakdown and nipple necrosis following breast reduction. Br J Plast Surg. 2004;57(7):682-684.

A rapid review of syndactyly for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Syndactyly epidemiology
• Syndactyly embryology
• Evaluation and management of the syndactyly patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Kozin SH, Zlotolow DA. Common pediatric congenital conditions of the hand. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015; 136(2):241e-57e.
2. Kempton SJ, Michelotti BF, Salyapongse AN, Bentz ML. Syndactyly Reconstruction. In: Chang J, ed. Global Reconstructive Surgery Elsevier; 2019: 307-311. 
3. Goldfarb CA, Ezaki M, Wall LB, Lam WL, Oberg KC. The Oberg-Manske-Tonkin (OMT) Classification of Congenital Upper Extremities: Update for 2020. J Hand Surg Am. 2020;45(6):542-547.

A rapid review of facelift for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Facelift anatomy
• Evaluation and management of the facelift patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. Derby BM, Codner MA. Evidence-Based Medicine: Face Lift. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 139(1): 151e-167e.
2. Stuzin JM, Rohrich RJ. Facial Nerve Danger Zones. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020;145(1):99-102.
3. Lefkowitz T, Hazani R, Chowdhry S, Elston J, Yaremchuk MJ, Wilhelmi BJ. Anatomical landmarks to avoid injury to the great auricular nerve during rhytidectomy. Aesthet Surg J. 2013;33(1):19-23.
4. Warren RJ, Aston SJ, Mendelson BC. Face lift. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2011;128(6):747e-764e.

A rapid review of cleft palate for the plastic surgery learner. In this episode we review:

• Cleft anatomy
• Cleft embryology
• Evaluation and management of the cleft patient

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com

References:

1. van Aalst JA, Kolappa KK, Sadove M. MOC-PSSM CME article: Nonsyndromic cleft palate. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008;121(1 Suppl):1-14.
2. Woo AS. Evidence-Based Medicine: Cleft Palate. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;139(1):191e-203e.

Welcome to Quick Cuts: A Plastic Surgery Podcast. Host Jake Marks, MD, introduces his rapid review podcast for plastic surgery learners.

Feedback is always appreciated. Comments, questions, suggestions, or corrections can be sent to jakemarksmd@gmail.com