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Scotland’s Future

Scotland’s Future

By University of St Andrews

A new project launched earlier this year to stimulate discussion and debate around Scotland’s future has gone live.

The Scotland’s Future podcast series will cover topics from the war in Ukraine to climate change and decolonisation.

St Andrews has a long tradition as a crucible for debate and for the formation of ideas. The Scotland’s Future podcast series draws on that tradition at an incredibly important time in global history.

The University of St Andrews exists to open up debate, to encourage discourse, and to do so in a way that is accessible, respectful and also forward-thinking.

Currently playing episode

Episode 5 - Scotland’s role in connecting the past with the future in Africa and Asia

Scotland’s Future Jun 09, 2022

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Series 4, Episode 2 - Diversity and difference key to shaping student support

Series 4, Episode 2 - Diversity and difference key to shaping student support

In this Scotland’s Future Series podcast three of St Andrews’ student leaders talk about how their different backgrounds, experiences and views have helped shape and strengthen how they ensure effective student representation.

Students’ Association President Barry Will, Director of Education Cam Brown, and Director of Wellbeing and Equality Caitlin Ridgway talk to Professor Stephen Gethins about the importance of working together to make sure student voices are heard and that every student no matter their background or beliefs feels supported and listened to.

Coming into post on the back of the Covid pandemic has posed particular challenges for the current ‘Sabbs’ and in this recording, they discuss how they have come together as a group of six not only to lead the students’ representative body but also to make a real and lasting difference to the student experience in St Andrews.

Barry, who focussed on student poverty in his presidential campaign, grew up in Dundee where he saw first-hand the “raw side of inequality” and, as the first member of his family to attend university, could not rely on any academic support at home. Cam, on the other hand, travelled the world with his family and had attended another university before joining St Andrews. Caitlin said her background growing up in one place and then moving to another, has helped her in her role championing health, diversity and inclusion. All three agree that no matter what your background or financial status, “every single person in this community should feel supported”.

Amongst the subjects discussed is the review of the Academic Calendar which Cam has been heavily involved in, plus the challenges of supporting all St Andrews students affected by Russia’s war in Ukraine and the conflict in Israel and Gaza.

Barry said supporting students is at the heart of everything they do and this is why it is so important that the group work together using their different experiences and sharing their views to ensure they can provide the right kind of support to those affected. While they may each hold different views, it is this ability to work through their disagreements to ensure everyone in the St Andrews student community is supported and listened to.

Jan 17, 202428:47
Series 4, Episode 1 – Supporting care experienced and estranged students at St Andrews

Series 4, Episode 1 – Supporting care experienced and estranged students at St Andrews

In this podcast, the first in a series of conversations about the importance of widening access and understanding more about the barriers some people face in accessing education, including Higher Education, Scotland’s Future Series looks at some of the challenges faced by students from a care-experienced background.

During the conversation we hear more about the important role university can play not only in providing an education and qualifications but also in providing, for some, vital stability and support.

The guests also share some startling statistics on the life chances of young people who have been through the care system and the impact this has on their self-confidence and how they view themselves in society.

Nov 09, 202329:06
Series 3 Episode 5 – How CltEE put students at the centre entrepreneurial education

Series 3 Episode 5 – How CltEE put students at the centre entrepreneurial education

Members of the team behind Creating impact through Enterprise Education (CItEE) share their enthusiasm for this interdisciplinary project with podcast host Professor Stephen Gethins.

Aug 24, 202322:60
Series 3 Episode 4 – Cost of living support for students and staff and the bus travel deal

Series 3 Episode 4 – Cost of living support for students and staff and the bus travel deal

Delivering innovative solutions to supporting students and staff through the cost-of-living and energy crisis has been at the heart of University activity since summer 2022.

Aug 24, 202316:53
Series 3 Episode 3 – St Andrews shares expertise in Ukraine

Series 3 Episode 3 – St Andrews shares expertise in Ukraine

Professor Phillips O’Brien, Head of the School of International Relations, and Professor Stephen Gethins, AVP (International), talk to the University’s Deputy Legal Officer Mike Gettinby about their visit to Ukraine.

Aug 24, 202319:20
Series 3 Episode 2 – Scottish Government Victims, Witnesses, and Justice Reform (Scotland) Bill

Series 3 Episode 2 – Scottish Government Victims, Witnesses, and Justice Reform (Scotland) Bill

Controversial plans to launch a pilot scheme for judge-only trials in rape and sexual assault cases is the focus of this Scotland’s Future Series discussion, the second podcast on the proposed new legislation.

Aug 23, 202324:23
Series 3 Episode 1 - Former St Andrews student at forefront of campaign to scrap Scotland’s controversial Not Proven verdict

Series 3 Episode 1 - Former St Andrews student at forefront of campaign to scrap Scotland’s controversial Not Proven verdict

‘Miss M’ tells Scotland’s Future Series why rape survivors view ‘third’ verdict as worse than a ‘Not Guilty’ result

Over the course of the last year, the University’s Scotland’s Future podcast series has featured discussions on a range of issues from the impact of Russia’s illegal invasion of Ukraine and the impact of Islamic Republic rule on the rights and freedoms of the Iranian people, to the difficulties being faced by staff, students and the wider St Andrews community as a result of the cost-of-living and energy crisis.

Projects funded by the Scotland’s Future Series panel are also tackling a range of issues pertinent to Scotland’s role in the world and, by getting involved, academics, professional staff and students are being given the chance to shape developments and influence decision making.

The series was designed with the specific aim of encouraging and facilitating a wide range of debate and discussion even when some of the subjects may prove difficult or controversial.

There are few topics more controversial than Scotland’s Not Proven verdict – or as the podcast reminds us, “that bastard verdict” – in the view of Sir Walter Scott.

Former St Andrews student ‘Miss M’ has been at the forefront of leading the campaign, calling on the Scottish Government to end the use of the ‘third verdict’ in Scots law, an option she and many others with experience of the Scottish Courts system, including those in the judiciary, believe is resulting in guilty men walking free.

In this exclusive interview for Scotland’s Future Series, Miss M and Sandy Brindley, Chief Executive of Rape Crisis Scotland, talk to Mike Gettinby, the University’s Deputy Legal Officer, about the work that has gone into the campaign, and the wider impact scrapping the verdict would have on rape survivors and their ability to achieve closure.

Apr 26, 202336:40
Series 2 Episode 7 – The importance of a sense of place and the role of art, landscape and light in Scotland

Series 2 Episode 7 – The importance of a sense of place and the role of art, landscape and light in Scotland

This recording brings together two Scotland’s Future Projects which explore the importance of a sense of place.

International Relations lecturer Roxani Krystalli talks about her project, ‘Growing Roots: Teaching and Making with a Sense of Place’, and second year Art History PhD students Anne-sophie Daffertshofer and Tori Champion share their project, ‘Looking North Through Art: Alternative Approaches to Landscape and Energy Ethics in Scotland’.

During the discussion, Roxani talks about the research she has already done into the importance of place and how she has tried to move from talking about other places in international Relations to talking about Scotland, its places and landscape, and the impact this has on thinking, creativity and the relationships we have.

Coming from Greece and educated in the US, Roxani talks about the welcome she has had in Scotland and looks at how this ‘claim’ to Scotland impacts people and their perspective on things.

The natural environment is also playing a significant role in the ‘Looking North’ project which Anne-sophie and Tori are working on thanks to funding from Scotland’s Future Series and the University’s Centre for Energy Ethics, amongst others. They have also worked to engage with artists and looked how they are impacted by their environment, capturing this in an online talk series. They are now moving on to pair these artists with scholars and writers with similar ideas so they can work together.

Tori explained that creating a conversation and engaging with wider audiences on the importance of a sense of place and the role it has in shaping people and their work, as well as building connections, is key to their project and, they hope, looking at what elements are crucial to creating sustainable societies and healthy democracies, and go on to use this in other countries beyond Scotland.

Dec 16, 202217:52
Series 2 Episode 6 - The creation of Scotland’s only political think tank, the Scottish Council on Global Affairs

Series 2 Episode 6 - The creation of Scotland’s only political think tank, the Scottish Council on Global Affairs

Created earlier this year, the Scottish Council on Global Affairs (SCGA) is Scotland’s only think tank on international affairs. In this discussion, Dr Mateja Peter and Professor Philipps O’Brien talk to host Stephen Gethins about the role of SCGA and the importance of a think tank which can explore the big issues affecting Scotland, the UK and the world from a uniquely Scottish perspective.

As Professor O’Brien points out, the wealth of knowledge and expertise on global affairs is huge within Scottish academia and it is with this in mind that the Universities of St Andrews, Edinburgh and Glasgow got together to form the SCGA.

With the backing of both the UK and Scottish Governments, the SCGA wants to educate and inform, create and publicise its work to a wide audience. As well as offering a different perspective on matters than those in a ‘metropolitan bubble’, Dr Peter stressed that the SCGA aims to be accessible not only to academics but also to those working in civil society, so everyone can feed into policy recommendations and benefit from them.

As listeners will hear, topics including security and the High North and feminist foreign policy are key themes to be explored by the SCGA. In addition, as Professor O’Brien says, big issues like the invasion of Ukraine and the impact of a northern superpower up-ending “normal behaviour” in place since 1945, plus climate change and the impact of both activities on food and fuel security, for example, are all issues with direct consequences for Scotland and the UK.

Dec 16, 202213:08
Series 2 Episode 5 – Thinking about Scotland’s future through a spiritual lens

Series 2 Episode 5 – Thinking about Scotland’s future through a spiritual lens

In this recording, University Chaplain Revd Dr Donald MacEwan talks to host Mike Gettinby about the role of the Chaplaincy in supporting students and staff and the reason why he applied for funding from Scotland’s Future Series for the annual Chaplaincy Prize.

As Chaplain to the University, Donald explains more about the role of the Chaplaincy, its assistant chaplains and voluntary chaplains, the opportunities it offers for worship, and the support it gives to staff and students of all faiths and none.

Donald said the Covid pandemic presented the team with one of its biggest challenges, in particular a marked rise in levels of uncertainty and anxiety amongst staff. As well as other University services offering support, Donald said the team prioritised trying to see people face-to-face where they could. This included walking sessions as was as support offered on Teams and over the phone.

Talking more about the Chaplaincy Prize itself, Donald explained the Chaplaincy wanted a way to recognise the achievements of students through the lens of faith and spirituality. Thanks to a donation, the Chaplaincy has been able to offer a prize during the last couple of years, with the theme for the first year being the environment and last year it was friendship.

Thanks to funding from Scotland’s Future Project, the Chaplaincy is now inviting applications – which can be in any form but must be thought about in terms of faith or spirituality – to be about Scotland’s future.

The closing date for applications is 5pm on Tuesday 31 January.

Dec 15, 202215:50
Season 2 Episode 8 – Parliamentary committee talks about Scotland’s place in the world in St Andrews

Season 2 Episode 8 – Parliamentary committee talks about Scotland’s place in the world in St Andrews

In this special Scotland’s Future Series recording, host Stephen Gethins speaks to the convener and deputy convener of the Scottish Parliament committee on the Constitution, External Affairs, Europe and Culture, during their visit to the University.

The discussion with Clare Adamson MSP and Donald Cameron MSP included talking about the committee’s most recent Inquiry into the Scottish Government’s International Work as well as Scotland’s place in the world and what ‘soft’ powers can be used to promote Scotland ‘the brand’.

The recording followed two meetings held at the University earlier in the day – one with staff from the School of International Relations and one with a group of students from a variety of disciplines and backgrounds, including students from Ukraine, Germany, Romania, the US, and Scotland.

These discussions were, according to both Clare and Donald, very helpful to the committee and they said it was interesting to hear the students in particular talk about how they see Scotland on the international stage, the importance of the Scottish diaspora in building links across the globe, as well as the value of cultural exchanges where international students can learn more about Scotland while they are here and take this knowledge with them.

Participants in the podcast also discussed the significance of the Scottish Council on Global Affairs in promoting Scotland as a centre of political knowledge and insight, St Andrews’ role in this, and the importance of providing a forum for wider debate on issues including the High North, particularly in relation to defence and security in Europe, as well as the development and encouragement of feminist foreign policy.

Dec 15, 202223:08
Series 2 Episode 4 - Cost-of-living and energy crisis

Series 2 Episode 4 - Cost-of-living and energy crisis

This Scotland’s Future Series podcast recording looks at the cost-of-living and energy crisis and asks what support is being given to help St Andrews students and staff during this exceptionally challenging time.

Host Stephen Gethins speaks to Student President Juan Rodriguez, Director of Wellbeing and Equality Emma Craig, and Dr Fiona Whelan, Assistant Director of Student Services, about the work going on across the University and what we can all do to support those worst affected.

This week the University launched its discounted bus travel scheme in conjunction with Stagecoach. Fares for all staff and students will be subsided by 75 per cent. The Students’ Association has also been active in offering a raft of support to students. Initiatives include a cost-of-living guide to signpost students and their families to the help they may need.

The University is also doing what it can to support the wider community and the latest round of the University Community Fund focuses specifically on supporting organisations across Fife directly helping those most affected by the increase in the cost-of-living and energy bills.

Tune in to find out what help and advice is available.

Nov 23, 202216:32
Series 2 Episode 3 - University Community Fund making a difference across Fife

Series 2 Episode 3 - University Community Fund making a difference across Fife

In this recording, Scotland’s Future Series looks at the University Community Fund and the importance the University places on supporting the St Andrews and wider Fife community.

In this episode, the University’s Vice-Principal (Communications), Niall Scott, and Community Engagement and Social Responsibility Officer, Lesley Caldwell, talk to host Mike Gettinby, the University’s Deputy Legal Officer, about why the University Community Fund was launched, the groups it has helped over the past two years, the networks it has helped build, and why the most recent funding round is specifically focused on supporting local organisations and groups directly helping people affected by the cost of living and energy crisis.

Nov 15, 202218:32
Series 2 Episode 2 - St Andrews experts give an insight into why Iranian women are rising up against repression

Series 2 Episode 2 - St Andrews experts give an insight into why Iranian women are rising up against repression

In this Scotland’s Future Series discussion host Professor Stephen Gethins talks to Professor Ali Ansari from the University’s School of History and former refugee and author Dina Nayeri, from the School of English, about the current protests in Iran and what’s driving women across the country to say enough is enough.

In the last few months, protests have escalated across Iran as people, especially women, stand up to four decades of this repressive regime, its enforcement of Sharia law, and the impact of strict rules including the re-veiling of women and girls in public.

Dina Nayeri talks about her childhood in Iran, which coincided with the early days of the Islamic Republic, her experience as a refugee after her family fled Iran, and the perspective of the current generation of Iranians living in “confusion” between the strict rules imposed on their own lives and the “maleocracy” of their government, juxtaposed with the free world they can see beyond its borders.

Ali Ansari, who is the Founding Director of St Andrews’ Institute for Iranian Studies, talks about the process of change in Iran and how the end of the Islamic Republic and a return to a more liberal society may take time.

Nov 08, 202229:40
Series 2 Episode 1 - Ukraine special: Peoples Deputy of Ukraine Lesia Vasylenko talks about the impact of war in Europe

Series 2 Episode 1 - Ukraine special: Peoples Deputy of Ukraine Lesia Vasylenko talks about the impact of war in Europe

In this special interview for the Scotland’s Future Series, Ukrainian MP Lesia Vasylenko talks about the impact of the Russian invasion not only on the freedom, democracy, human rights, and liberties of those living in Ukraine, but also of everyone living across Europe.

Speaking on a visit to the University of St Andrews, where she met with Ukrainian students and took part in a public event on the situation in Ukraine, Ms Vasylenko said that while the war being waged by Russia since 2014 affects the people of Ukraine most, the escalation of Russian aggression since February of this year has far-reaching consequences for the whole “democratic and freedom-loving global family”.

Nov 03, 202220:27
Episode 7 - Foreign affairs expert Fiona Hill talks to Stephen Gethins

Episode 7 - Foreign affairs expert Fiona Hill talks to Stephen Gethins

We are grateful to alumna and recent Honorary graduate Dr Fiona Hill for allowing her interview with Professor Stephen Gethins to be recorded and distributed as part of the University’s Scotland’s Future podcast series.

Dr Hill is a voice for our time: a specialist in foreign affairs, an experienced public servant, and a former Deputy Assistant to the President of the United States and Senior Director for European and Russian affairs at the National Security Council.

Now a Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington DC, Dr Hill is one of the world's foremost experts on Russia, particularly in the context of European and transatlantic security arrangements, and her wisdom, expertise, and rigour are in global demand.

Dr Hill graduated from the University of St Andrews with a Master of Arts with Honours in Russian and Modern History in 1989 - a fact she recounted while testifying during the impeachment inquiry into President Donald Trump in November 2019. She returned to St Andrews in June to receive an honorary doctorate during the University's summer graduation session.

Following the graduation ceremony Dr Hill took time to share her views with the St Andrews community and to discuss her superb new memoir, There Is Nothing for You Here: Finding Opportunity in the 21st Century, published in autumn 2021. Many members of staff, students and members of the public attended the on-stage conversation hosted by Professor Stephen Gethins from the School of International Relations.

Aug 19, 202201:11:48
Episode 6 - Responsible debate in a polarised world

Episode 6 - Responsible debate in a polarised world

This episode is a recording of the first event to be funded by the University’s innovative Scotland’s Future Series which brought staff, students and members of the wider St Andrews community together to discuss how we can listen better and debate more collaboratively.

Organised by the Royal Society of Edinburgh’s Young Academy of Scotland (YAS) and the University’s Ethics Cup team, the ‘Responsible Debate’ event focused on the importance of using civilised and constructive techniques to discuss issues, particularly in an increasingly polarised world.

The event was hosted by YAS member Dr Alice König, of the School of Classics, and chaired by Ben Sachs, Senior Lecturer in philosophy and organiser of the Ethics Cup. The panel comprised Dundee West MP and St Andrews alumnus Chris Law, the University’s Head of Mediation and Wellbeing, Ruth Unsworth, Professor Stephen Gethins from the School of International Relations, and YAS member Peter McColl of The Consultation Institute.

Jul 20, 202230:38
 Episode 5 - Scotland’s role in connecting the past with the future in Africa and Asia

Episode 5 - Scotland’s role in connecting the past with the future in Africa and Asia

In Episode 5 of our podcast series Professor Stephen Gethins meets Dr Milinda Banerjee, Lecturer in Modern History in the School of History and Sociologist Dr Jo Mhairi Hale, lecturer in Geography and Sustainable Development, to talk about the interdisciplinary project they are embarking on as part of Scotland’s Future Series with their colleague, Isabel Robinson, Research Fellow in Modern History.

Called ‘For Freedom: Scotland and the Making of a Decolonised World’ their project looks at Scotland’s role in the anti-colonial movement. During the discussion, they talk about how 2022 marks a century since the formal independence of Egypt, and 75 years since the independence of India and Pakistan and how, on these anniversaries, the project aims to follow two main pathways connecting Scotland to pasts and futures of decolonisation in Asia and Africa.

Jun 09, 202227:37
Episode 4 - Scotland’s Future Series project aims to give students a voice

Episode 4 - Scotland’s Future Series project aims to give students a voice

In Episode 4 of our new podcast series, we hear from the first students to be awarded funding from the University’s Scotland’s Future project.

Second-year students Svenja Schulz and Hayden Siratt have been awarded £3,300 for their project which will see them seek to give students and other young people a voice in the political policy-making process.

Svenja, who studies Management and International Relations, and Hayden, who studies Economics and International Relations, were the winners of last year’s Global Challenges Programme run by the School of International Relations which aims to support students’ personal and academic development and their ability to work collaboratively, effectively and creatively. The overall Programme supports the University strategy and consists of an undergraduate student competition and targeted skills workshops.

The theme of last year’s Global Challenges competition was policymaking and the need for more evidence-based work so countries can react to crises in a more timely manner.

Svenja and Hayden now wish to take their research further through the formation of the Political Institute of Action Research.

In the discussion with host Professor Stephen Gethins, Svenja and Hayden explain their project will look at issues affecting the local community, inform policy, and advocate for change.

Jun 02, 202220:31
Episode 3 – The law and importance of engaging in the democratic process

Episode 3 – The law and importance of engaging in the democratic process

Episode 3 of the Scotland’s Future podcast series features self-confessed “podcast geek”, Mike Gettinby, the University’s Deputy Legal Officer.

During his conversation with host Stephen Gethins, Mike talks about how he grew up tuning into debate and discussion on Radio 4 and is now an avid fan of podcasts on everything from cycling to music. As soon as he heard about the Scotland’s Future Series project, he very quickly suggested it included podcasts.

Explaining why he felt podcasts would add value to the project, Mike said: “Whenever the SFS programme came up I thought this was a great opportunity to use a podcast to get the message out to the world about what we are doing at St Andrews, both within the community and the wider University community, alumni etc, and to draw on the deep well of knowledge and understanding we have.”

Drawing on his own experience as a lawyer, Mike goes on to talk about the importance of productive and respectful debate so that policy and legislative developments make the world a better place for all.

May 26, 202218:46
Episode 2 - War in Ukraine: An insight from experts and those most affected

Episode 2 - War in Ukraine: An insight from experts and those most affected

In a special Scotland’s Future podcast dedicated to the war in Ukraine, we hear from those most affected by the Russian invasion, as well as from academics who have been closely monitoring the impact of the war on the country, its people and its economy, as well as examining the role of the media and particularly social media in the conflict.

Host Professor Stephen Gethins talks to St Andrews International Business student Diana Surzhyk from Kyiv in Ukraine, about the human impact of prolonged Russian aggression on her country, her family and friends and her views on Ukraine’s future.

The podcast also hears from British Academy Research Fellow Dr Taras Fedirko, from the University of St Andrews School of Philosophy, Anthropological and Film Studies, who was carrying out research in his homeland prior to the invasion.

Also contributing to the podcast are world-renowned military strategist Professor Phillips O’Brien, who has been charting the war and Russia’s tactics since the start of the invasion and now has over 100,000 Twitter followers, as well as Dr Alice König from the school of Classics, who runs the University’s Visualising War and Peace project.

May 20, 202249:53
Episode 1 - Scotland’s Future Series: An opportunity to shape debate

Episode 1 - Scotland’s Future Series: An opportunity to shape debate

In the first Scotland’s Future podcast to be launched, Principal and Vice-Chancellor, Professor Sally Mapstone talks about the importance of productive, responsible debate and the building of better communication skills, particularly the ability to listen, understand and consider beliefs that may not chime with your own. The Principal states that by getting involved in running projects supported by Scotland’s Future funding, students and staff are being given an opportunity to come up with ideas and work together, “We want to encourage anyone who feels there is a live issue to be brought forward, to do so.”

“We are particularly inflecting this debate from the perspective of Scotland’s Future; so many of the issues that are being raised are obviously issues that are broader than just Scotland but they allow a crucially shaping influence in relation to the kind of future Scotland experiences.”

Some of the projects to receive the green-light in the first funding round focus on climate justice and climate change, the importance of responsible debate, the role of universities and the future of Higher Education, as well as ideas of sovereignty and nationalism.

“If we can provide a forum in which these issues and ideas can be richly explored as a University, that is exactly what we should be doing,” added Professor Mapstone.

May 19, 202221:10