Phenomná
By Phenomna
PhenomnáDec 20, 2020
Ninette de Valois the doyenne of ballet
Sources to follow
Lizzie Halliday the serial killer part 2
This week Morgan finishes our two part episode on Lizzie Halliday. Listen in to hear about how things finally caught up with Lizzie, her trial and ultimate demise
Notes/ References
Kevin Owens: Killing Time in the Catskills: The twisted tale of the Catskill Ripper Elizabeth "Lizzie" McNally Halliday (2019)
Marian Broderick: Wild Irish Women: Extraordinary Lives from History (2012)
Lizzie Halliday the serial killer part 1
Notes/ References
Kevin Owens: Killing Time in the Catskills: The twisted tale of the Catskill Ripper Elizabeth "Lizzie" McNally Halliday (2019)
Marian Broderick: Wild Irish Women: Extraordinary Lives from History (2012)
Maeve Brennan the voice of New York
This week, guest Mairead Kiernan shares the tale of Maeve Brennan. Maeve was a glamourous and troubled writer who wrote for the New Yorker and Harper's Bazaar during the 1950s, 60s and 70s. A combination of Carrie Bradshaw, Nora Ephron and Grey Gardens, Maeve has seen a recent resurgence of popularity in Irish literary circles. Listen to this week's episode to find out more.
Notes/ References
Maeve Brennan: Homesick at the New Yorker; Angela Bourke, 2016;
The Visitor; Maeve Brennan, 2001 published by New Island Press;
Yvonnejerrold.com: Robert Brennan 1881-1964;
Irish America: The Troubled Life of Meave Brennan;
County Wexford 1916 Commemorative Website: Una Brennan;
The New Yorker: Page Turner, A Maeve Brennan Revival?;
The Irish Times: Maeve Brennan podcast with her biographer Angela Bourke;
The New Yorker: Roddy Doyle reads Life without Children.
Music by GeriArt from Pixabay
Bridget Cleary the Fairy Changeling
We're starting Season Two with a bang as we tell the story of Bridget Cleary who was burned as a fairy changeling in 1895. Turns out we weren't too fond of fairies back in the day. Listen in to hear what led to Bridget's unfortunate demise.
Guest co-presenter: Mairead Kiernan
Music:
Maija Sofia: The wife of Michael Cleary
Notes/ References/ Further Reading:
Amazon Lore: Black Stockings, 2017;
Dictionary of Irish Biography: Cleary, Bridget, Angela Bourke.;
Angela Bourke, The burning of Bridget Cleary: a true story (1999);
Reading a Woman's Death: Colonial Text and Oral Tradition in Nineteenth-Century Ireland · Angela Bourke · Feminist Studies 21 (3):553 (1995);
Library Ireland: Bridget Cleary burned to death, Michael J. McCarthy. Five Years in Ireland. 1901;
Magnus Course (2017) Changelings: alterity beyond difference, Folk Life, 55:1, 12-21;
McGrath, Thomas. “Fairy Faith and Changelings: The Burning of Bridget Cleary in 1895.” Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review, vol. 71, no. 282, 1982, pp. 178–184;
RTE Brainstorm: "Darkest Ireland" and the burning of Bridget Cleary, 22 October 2020;
RTE Doc on One: The Burning of Bridget Cleary, 1995;
RTE Hidden History: Fairy Wife – The Burning of Bridget Cleary, 2005.
Kit Cavanagh the soldier
Kit Cavanagh was a bar owner in Dublin whose husband went out to pay a bill and never came home. A year later, she learned that he had been enlisted in the army so she did what any self respecting wife and mother of three would do.... she dressed up as a man, joined the army and went to try bring him home. Listen to this weeks episode for the rest of her adventure.
Notes/ References
Wild Irish Women Extraordinary Lives from History by Marion Broderick,Teresa Deevy the overlooked Abbey playwright
Teresa Deevy was a prolific playwright for the Abbey in the 1930s before going on to write for radio and television in Ireland and the UK. She also happened to turn deaf a decade before radio appeared in Ireland meaning she never heard any of her works performed. Listen to this week's episode to find out more about her "deevious" ways. I accept that is a terrible pun but it's here now and there's nothing you can do about it....
Notes/ References:
“The Abbey Dramatists: 1926–1945.” After the Irish Renaissance: A Critical History of the Irish Drama since The Plough and The Stars, by Robert Hogan, NED - New edition ed., University of Minnesota Press, 1967, pp. 21–51.
Murray, Christopher. “THE FOUNDATION OF THE MODERN IRISH THEATRE: A CENTENARY ASSESSMENT.” Hungarian Journal of English and American Studies (HJEAS), vol. 4, no. 1/2, 1998, pp. 39–56.
Jordan, John. “Teresa Deevy: An Introduction.” University Review, vol. 1, no. 8, 1956, pp. 13–26.
Irish Times: 25 fearless women who helped shape today’s Ireland
O'Doherty, Martina Ann. “Teresa Deevy and ‘Wife to James Whelan.’” Irish University Review, vol. 25, no. 1, 1995, pp. 25–28.
Walshe, Eibhear. “Lost Dominions: European Catholicism and Irish Nationalism in the Plays of Teresa Deevy.” Irish University Review, vol. 25, no. 1, 1995, pp. 133–142.
Teresa Deevey: the overlooked Irish playwright
http://waterfordireland.tripod.com/teresa_deevy,_playrig.htm
Teresa Deevy Archive: http://deevy.nuim.ie/about
Mother Jones, the most dangerous woman in America
After tragically losing all of her children to yellow fever, Cork woman Mary Harris became the mother of a movement. She mobilized tens of thousands of workers all over the US to strike, unionize and fight against harsh working conditions, labor exploitation, inequality and class warfare.
Persistent in her mission to unite workers of all races, men, women and children, her home became "anywhere there is a fight". The name 'Mother Jones' brought fear and dread to the wealthy land owners as she became known as 'the most dangerous woman in America'. Hear the full story of this hell-raiser now.
References/Notes:
https://motherjonescork.com/about/
https://aflcio.org/about/history/labor-history-people/mother-jones
https://www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/mary-harris-jones
https://www.motherjonesmuseum.org/information/who-was-mother-jones/
https://www.biography.com/activist/mother-jones
Autobiography of Mother Jones By Mary Harris Jones
Zandra Mitchell- Ireland's first professional saxophone player
Zandra Mitchell led the type of life that doesn't seem real. She left Ireland at a young age and toured all around the globe as a jazz musician. She shared the stage with jazz legends and lived the interwar jazz lifestyle. She was also one of only forty Irish citizens in Germany for World War Two. Life is a cabaret old chum, so put on your pearls, pour your whiskey and come learn about Zandra's extraordinary life.
Notes/ References
https://www.herstory.ie/news/2019/8/29/zandra-jospehine-alexandra-mitchell
https://presspack.rte.ie/2016/07/01/the-lyric-feature-162/
https://www.thejournal.ie/zandra-irish-saxophonist-2496617-Dec2015/
https://soundcloud.com/the-lyric-feature/zandra-a-sentimental-journey
Lizzie Le Blond, Mountaineer
This week Shaunna tells us all about Lizzie LeBlond who left a luxurious life in Greystones to become one of the world's first female mountaineers. She traveled to great heights especially considering that she didn't even know how to put on her own boots when she set out. Reese Witherspoon eat your heart out
Notes/ Further Reading:
County Wicklow Heritage: A Wicklow Woman's War
Women's Museum of Ireland: Elizabeth Lizzie LeBlond
Irish Times: Greystones woman climbed mountains in a skirt so not to offend
Irish Times: The Greystones woman who climbed the Alps in long skirts to avoid scandal
The Royal Parks, Brompton Graveyard: Elizabeth le Blond
Into the Jaws of Death: British Military Blunders, 1879–1900 by Mike Snook
"Typhoid Mary" Mallon the unfortunate cook
This week we uncover the story of "Typhoid Mary" the unfortunate Irish cook whose name has become synonymous with disease and pestilence. More than just a pop culture reference, listen now to hear her full story.
Notes/ References
Dictionary Of Irish Biography: Mallon, Mary (‘Typhoid Mary’)
“Controlling Typhoid Mary.” Punishing Disease: HIV and the Criminalization of Sickness, by Trevor Hopppe, 1st ed., University of California Press, Oakland, California, 2018, pp. 17–42.
Chan, Kit Yee, and Daniel D. Reidpath. “‘Typhoid Mary’ and ‘HIV Jane’: Responsibility, Agency and Disease Prevention.” Reproductive Health Matters, vol. 11, no. 22, 2003, pp. 40–50.
Leavitt, Judith Walzer. “‘Typhoid Mary’ Strikes Back Bacteriological Theory and Practice in Early Twentieth-Century Public Health.” Isis, vol. 83, no. 4, 1992, pp. 608–629.
BBC: How Typhoid Mary left a trail of scandal and death
Washington Post: Yes, there really was a ‘Typhoid Mary,’ an asymptomatic carrier who infected her patrons
Grace O'Malley the pirate queen
To Hell, to Connacht or to the high seas. This week we dissect the folklore from fiction as we discuss the life of legendary pirate Queen of Connacht, Granuaile in part two of our pirate special. *Correction: In this episode Shaunna mistakenly says Grace O'Malley lives until the age of 93 when in fact she lived to 73, (which is still pretty astonishing considering the life she lived).
Notes/ references
Grace O Malley, The Biography of Ireland’s Pirate Queen 1520-1603- Anne Chambers, Gill Books
https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/under-the-crossbones-the-pirate-podcast/e/53768984?
Anne Bonny the lesser known Irish pirate
References/ Further Reading
Clip from Muppet Treasure Island, Jim Henson Productions, 1996
Dictionary of Irish Biography: Anne Bonny
Brittanica Academic: Anne Bonny
The Way of the Pirates: Anne Bonny
Smithsonian Magazine: If There’s a Man Among Ye: The Tale of Pirate Queens Anne Bonny and Mary Read
Irish Examiner: The fact and fiction of Cork pirate Captain Anne Bonny
Irish Times: Irish women warriors: from Granuaile to Anne Bonny and Countess Markievicz
ThoughtCo: Biography of Anne Bonny, Irish Pirate and Privateer
Crime Museum: Anne Bonny
National Park Service: Anne Bonny, Pirate
Anne Bonny Pirate: Anne Bonny and Female Pirates
Wild Irish Women by Marian Broderick,O'Brien Press, 2004.
Margaret Cousins the international suffragette
Notes/ Further Reading
Women's Museum of Ireland: Margaret Elizabeth Cousins
RTE: Global Lives: Margaret Cousins
Ireland XO: Margaret (née Gillespie) Cousins 1878
The White Woman's Other Burden: Western Women and South Asia During British Rule By Kumari Jayawardena
Internet Archive: The awakening of Asian womanhood
Kathleen Lynn the revolutionary doctor
We may be going a bit mad from the lockdown.
To view the Loopline documentary go to: ifiplayer.ie/kathleen-lynn-the-rebel-doctor/
Notes/ References
UCD: Dr Kathleen Lynn (1874 – 1955)
RCPI: Kathleen Lynn Diaries Collection
Loopline: KATHLEEN LYNN – THE REBEL DOCTOR
CSO: Life in 1916 Ireland: Stories from statistics
IRISH TIMES: Kathleen Lynn: Pioneering doctor, socialist and public-health campaigner
History Ireland: St Ultan’s: a women’s hospital for infants
Kathleen Lynn of Mayo: ‘a brave and wise soul’
Lola Montez- dancer, seducer and wild child
Notes/ further reading:
www.headstuff.org/culture/history/lola-montez-the-spider-woman-part-1/
www.headstuff.org/culture/history/lola-montez-the-spider-woman-part-2/
Irish History Podcast: irishhistorypodcast.ie/montez/
Wikipedia: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lola_Montez
Britannica: www.britannica.com/biography/Lola-Montez
Mary Anthony O'Connell the angel of the battlefield
Notes/ References
Limerick’s Life: WHO WAS MARY O’CONNELL? AN ANGEL OF THE BATTLEFIELD, Sharon Slater.
Angels of the Battlefield, George Barton
Sister Anthony O'Connell: Angel of the Orphan, the Sick, the Wounded, and the Outcast S.C. Judith Metz U.S. Catholic Historian, Volume 35, Number 4, Fall 2017, pp. 53-78 (Article) Published by The Catholic University of America Press
The Sisters of Charity of Cincinnati, Ohio (1852-Present), Michael Barga.
Irish America: The Irish Nightingale of the Civil War, Peter F. Stevens
Irish Dictionary of Biography: O'Connell, Mary, Patrick M. Geoghegan.
Eliza Lynch the heroine of Paraguay
Notes/ References
History Ireland
Americana: The Americas in the World Around 1850, James Dunkerly
Wikipedia
Mary MacSwiney Ireland's last true republican
Notes/ References
Royal Irish Academy Dictionary of Irish Biography, Mary MacSwiney by Brian Murphy
Ordinary Women in Extraordinary Times: Eleven Cork Women in the Revolutionary Years 1916-1923 by Shandon Area History Group
Ireland’s Suffragettes by Sarah Beth Watkins
Oireachtas Debates December 1921
Wild Irish Women: Extraordinary Lives from History by Marian Broderick
Mary Swanzy artist extraordinare
Notes/ References:
Irish Examiner: Irish artist Mary Swanzy was a woman of many styles
Crawford Art Gallery: Mary Swanzy
Irish Times: Mary Swanzy: From strait-laced girl to first Irish cubist
Irish Times: Mary Swanzy, one of Ireland’s leading modernist painters
Visual Arts Cork: Mary Swanzy
Petronella de Meath the first Irish "witch" burnt at the stake
Sources/ Further Reading
Historic Kilkenny: Petronella De Meath
RAI Dictionary of Irish Biography: Alice Kytler
The Journal: Alice Kytler Witch of Kilkenny
Review Reviewed Work(s): The Templars, the Witch, and the Wild Irish: Vengeance and Heresy in Medieval Ireland by Maeve Brigid Callan Review by: Yvonne Seale Source: Eolas: The Journal of the American Society of Irish Medieval Studies , Vol. 9 (2016), pp. 97-99 Published by: American Society of Irish Medieval Studies
The Sorcery Trial of Alice Kyteler Author(s): Bernadette Williams Source: History Ireland, Vol. 2, No. 4 (Winter, 1994), pp. 20-24 Published by: Wordwell Ltd.
The First Execution for Witchcraft in Ireland Author(s): William Renwick Riddell Source: Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Vol. 7, No. 6 (Mar., 1917), pp. 828-837 Published by: Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law
Kilkenny Past and Present Author(s): John Bradley Source: Irish Arts Review (2002-), Vol. 25, No. 2 (Summer, 2008), pp. 108-113 Published by: Irish Arts Review
Seymour, S. J. D. (1913). Irish witchcraft and demonology
Florence Newton the witch of Youghal
Sources/ Further Reading
Seymour, S. J. D. (1913). Irish witchcraft and demonology. Ireland:
Irish Examiner: Florence Newton - the woman at the centre of one of Ireland’s greatest witch trials
CRY104FM Community Radio Youghal: Vagabones by Raymond Deane
Buzzfeed: How witchcraft became a brand
Celtic Druid: Florence Newton. The Witch of Youghal 1661.
Irish Times: Witchipedia: Ireland’s most famous witches